Authors
Suryani Tan, Luca Calani, Letizia Bresciani, Margherita Dall’asta, Andrea Faccini, Mary Ann Augustin, Sally L Gras, Daniele Del Rio
Publication date
2015/10/3
Journal
International journal of food sciences and nutrition
Volume
66
Issue
7
Pages
790-796
Publisher
Informa Healthcare
Description
In the present study, the colonic metabolism of three curcuminoids (80.1% curcumin, 15.6%, demethoxycurcumin (DMC) and 2.6% bis-demethoxycurcumin (Bis-DMC)) was evaluated using an in vitro model containing human faecal starters. The breakdown products formed were identified and characterized using different analytical platforms. Following in vitro incubation, the relative amounts of degraded curcuminoids and the produced metabolites were analyzed using a UHPLC coupled with a linear ion trap mass spectrometer, with the addition of hybrid ion trap-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer when required. Up to ∼24% of curcumin, ∼61% of demethoxycurcumin (DMC) and ∼87% of bis-demethoxycurcumin (Bis-DMC) were degraded by the human faecal microbiota after 24 h of fermentation in vitro. Three main metabolites, namely tetrahydrocurcumin (THC), dihydroferulic acid (DFA) and a metabolite with an …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
S Tan, L Calani, L Bresciani, M Dall'asta, A Faccini… - International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2015