Authors
SD Nerantzaki, GV Giannakis, D Efstathiou, NP Nikolaidis, IΑ Sibetheros, GP Karatzas, I Zacharias
Publication date
2015/12/15
Journal
Science of the Total Environment
Volume
538
Pages
288-297
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Mediterranean semi-arid watersheds are characterized by a climate type with long periods of drought and infrequent but high-intensity rainfalls. These factors lead to the formation of temporary flow tributaries which present flashy hydrographs with response times ranging from minutes to hours and high erosion rates with significant sediment transport. Modeling of suspended sediment concentration in such watersheds is of utmost importance due to flash flood phenomena, during which, large quantities of sediments and pollutants are carried downstream. The aim of this study is to develop a modeling framework for suspended sediment transport in a karstic watershed and assess the impact of climate change on flow, soil erosion and sediment transport in a hydrologically complex and intensively managed Mediterranean watershed. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was coupled with a karstic flow …
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