Authors
Valentina Benfenati, Stefano Toffanin, Raffaella Capelli, Laura MA Camassa, Stefano Ferroni, David L Kaplan, Fiorenzo G Omenetto, Michele Muccini, Roberto Zamboni
Publication date
2010/11/1
Journal
Biomaterials
Volume
31
Issue
31
Pages
7883-7891
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Astroglial cell survival and ion channel activity are relevant molecular targets for the mechanistic study of neural cell interactions with biomaterials and/or electronic interfaces. Astrogliosis is the most typical reaction to in vivo brain implants and needs to be avoided by developing biomaterials that preserve astroglial cell physiological function. This cellular phenomenon is characterized by a proliferative state and altered expression of astroglial potassium (K+) channels. Silk is a natural polymer with potential for new biomedical applications due to its ability to support in vitro growth and differentiation of many cell types. We report on silk interactions with cultured neocortical astroglial cells. Astrocytes survival is similar when plated on silk-coated glass and on poly-d-lysine (PDL), a well known polyionic substrate used to promote astroglial cell adhesion to glass surfaces. Comparative analyses of whole-cell patch-clamp …
Total citations
201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320244761387451164512