Authors
Shahram Barzegar, Shu-Biao Wu, Mingan Choct, Robert A Swick
Publication date
2020/1/1
Journal
Poultry science
Volume
99
Issue
1
Pages
487-498
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Different energy evaluating systems have been used to formulate poultry diets including digestible energy, total digestible nutrients, true metabolizable energy, apparent metabolizable energy (AME), and effective energy. The AME values of raw materials are most commonly used to formulate poultry diets. The net energy (NE) system is currently used for pig and cattle diet formulation and there is interest for its application in poultry formulation. Each energy evaluating system has some limitations. The AME system, for example, is dependent on age, species, and feed intake level. The NE system takes AME a step further and incorporates the energy lost as heat when calculating the available energy for the production of meat and eggs. The NE system is, therefore, the most accurate representation of energy available for productive purposes. The NE prediction requires the accurate measurement of the AME value of …
Total citations
2020202120222023202461420178
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