Authors
Julian E Andrews, Alexander Thomas Brasier
Publication date
2005/7
Source
Journal of Quaternary Science: Published for the Quaternary Research Association
Volume
20
Issue
5
Pages
411-421
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Description
Many Recent and fossil freshwater tufa stromatolites contain millimetre‐scale, alternating laminae of dense micrite and more porous or sparry crystalline calcites. These alternating laminae have been interpreted to represent seasonally controlled differences in the biotic activity of microbes, and/or seasonally controlled changes in the rate of calcification. Either way, couplets of these microbially mediated alternating calcified laminae are generally agreed to represent annual seasonality. Combined stable isotope (δ18O and δ13C) and trace element (Mg, Sr, Ba) geochemistry from Recent tufa stromatolites show that seasonal climatic information is available from these calcites. Variability in δ18O (and in one case Mg concentration) has been shown to be controlled primarily by stream temperature change, usually driven by solar insolation. In arid climates, seasonal evaporation can also cause δ18O enrichment by at …
Total citations
2006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024881113221061413114229139913123
Scholar articles