Authors
Quan-Ping Zhang, Jun-Hua Liu, Hai-Dong Liu, Fei Jia, Yuan-Lin Zhou, Jian Zheng
Publication date
2017/10/9
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Volume
111
Issue
15
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Description
Adding ceramic or conductive fillers into polymers for increasing permittivity is a direct and effective approach to enhance the actuation strain of dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs). Unfortunately, the major dielectric loss caused by weak interfaces potentially harms the electro-mechanical stability and lifetime of DEAs. Here, we construct a desired macromolecular network with a long chain length and low cross-link density to reduce the elastic modulus of silicone elastomers. Selecting a high molecular weight of polymethylvinylsiloxane and a low dose of the cross-linker leads the soft but tough networks with rich entanglements, poor cross-links, and a low amount of defects. Then, a ductile material with low elastic modulus but high elongation at break is obtained. It accounts for much more excellent actuation strain of H l in comparison to that of the other silicone elastomers. Importantly, without other fillers, the …
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