Authors
Vasileios F Panoulas, Karen MJ Douglas, Haralampos J Milionis, A Stavropoulos-Kalinglou, Peter Nightingale, Marina D Kita, Andreas L Tselios, Giorgos S Metsios, Moses S Elisaf, George D Kitas
Publication date
2007/9/1
Journal
Rheumatology
Volume
46
Issue
9
Pages
1477-1482
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Description
Objectives. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) associates with excessive cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Hypertension (HT) contributes significantly to the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Little is known about the factors that influence blood pressure (BP) in patients with RA. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of HT in a secondary care cohort of RA patients, and aimed to identify factors associated with its presence and inadequate control.
Methods. A total of 400 consecutive RA patients were studied. HT was defined as systolic BP ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg or current use of antihypertensive drugs. The association of HT with several demographic and RA-related factors, comorbidities and drugs was evaluated using logistic regression.
Results. HT was present in 282 (70.5%) patients. Of those, 171 (60.6%) received anti-hypertensive therapy, but …
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Scholar articles
VF Panoulas, KMJ Douglas, HJ Milionis… - Rheumatology, 2007