Authors
Douglas Summers-Stay, Clare R Voss, Stephanie M Lukin
Publication date
2023
Conference
The AAAI-23 Workshop on Creative AI Across Modalities
Description
Creative problem solving is a crucial ability for intelligent agents. A common method that individuals or groups use to invent creative solutions is to start with a ``brainstorming" phase, where many solutions to a problem are proposed, and then to follow with a ``selection" phase, where those solutions are judged by some criteria so that the best solutions can be selected. Using the Alternate Uses Task, a test for divergent thinking abilities (a key aspect of creativity) we show that when a large language model is given a sequence of prompts that include \textit{both} brainstorming and selection phases, its performance improves over brainstorming alone. Furthermore, we show that by following this paradigm, a large language model can even achieve higher than average human performance on the same task. Following our analysis, we propose further research to gain a clearer understanding of what counts as ``creativity" in language models.
Total citations
Scholar articles
D Summers-Stay, CR Voss, SM Lukin - The AAAI-23 Workshop on Creative AI Across …, 2023