Authors
Andrew Clark, Andrew Oswald, Peter Warr
Publication date
1996
Journal
Journal of occupational and organizational psychology
Volume
69
Issue
1
Pages
57-81
Publisher
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Description
It is generally believed that job satisfaction increases linearly with age. However, there are persuasive arguments, and some empirical evidence, that the relationship is U‐shaped, declining from a moderate level in the early years of employment and then increasing steadily up to retirement. This paper investigates that relationship, using survey responses from a large sample of British employees. For overall job satisfaction, satisfaction with pay, and satisfaction with the work itself, a strongly significant U‐shape is observed. Ordered probit techniques, which take account of the ordinality of satisfaction data, are used to analyse the relationship between these forms of satisfaction and a large set of individual and job characteristics. Despite the inclusion of 80 control variables, significant coefficients persist for the age and age‐squared variables (the latter representing the non‐linear component). The paper thus provides …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
A Clark, A Oswald, P Warr - Journal of occupational and organizational psychology, 1996