Authors
Neda Najafinobar, Lisa J Mellander, Michael E Kurczy, Johan Dunevall, Tina B Angerer, John S Fletcher, Ann-Sofie Cans
Publication date
2016/9/21
Journal
Scientific reports
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
33702
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
Neurons communicate via an essential process called exocytosis. Cholesterol, an abundant lipid in both secretory vesicles and cell plasma membrane can affect this process. In this study, amperometric recordings of vesicular dopamine release from two different artificial cell models created from a giant unilamellar liposome and a bleb cell plasma membrane, show that with higher membrane cholesterol the kinetics for vesicular release are decelerated in a concentration dependent manner. This reduction in exocytotic speed was consistent for two observed modes of exocytosis, full and partial release. Partial release events, which only occurred in the bleb cell model due to the higher tension in the system, exhibited amperometric spikes with three distinct shapes. In addition to the classic transient, some spikes displayed a current ramp or plateau following the maximum peak current. These post spike features …
Total citations
2017201820192020202120222023202456946873
Scholar articles