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Component-based product-line architectures (PLAs) must support two operations: application configuration - the construction of valid application specifications - and application generation - the compilation of specifications into executable applications. Whereas configuration is a combinatorial task involving advanced knowledge-based reasoning, generation is a deterministic compilation process. This suggests an application synthesis model where configuration and generation are carried out separately by interoperable tools. To this end, we introduce a PLA development toolkit which includes a constraint-based configuration language and an aspect-based generation language supporting the same architecture model. The toolkit imposes dual PLA implementations consisting of a configuration program and a generation program. The compilation of the configuration program yields an interactive configurator used …