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Marine macroalgae, commonly known as seaweeds, are assemblage of diverse groups of phototrophic marine plants and form the base of the marine trophic pyramid. Rocky intertidal zones are the most dynamic and comprises of highly stressful habitats for marine life including seaweeds. They often experience severe environmental stress as a result of periodic exposure to a wide range of ambient conditions including intense radiation, high temperature, desiccation and salinity with turning tides. The relative abundance, survivability and distribution of seaweeds in such environments are principally determined by their tolerance abilities to diverse environmental stresses. Any adverse effect on seaweeds as a result of fluctuating environmental conditions can directly or indirectly lead to perturbations at higher trophic levels and eventually affect the integrity and sustainability of aquatic ecosystems. The recent …