Authors
Alex W Robertson, Gun-Do Lee, Kuang He, Chuncheng Gong, Qu Chen, Euijoon Yoon, Angus I Kirkland, Jamie H Warner
Publication date
2015/12/22
Journal
ACS nano
Volume
9
Issue
12
Pages
11599-11607
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
The atomic structure of subnanometer pores in graphene, of interest due to graphene’s potential as a desalination and gas filtration membrane, is demonstrated by atomic resolution aberration corrected transmission electron microscopy. High temperatures of 500 °C and over are used to prevent self-healing of the pores, permitting the successful imaging of open pore geometries consisting of between −4 to −13 atoms, all exhibiting subnanometer diameters. Picometer resolution bond length measurements are used to confirm reconstruction of five-membered ring projections that often decorate the pore perimeter, knowledge which is used to explore the viability of completely self-passivated subnanometer pore structures; bonding configurations where the pore would not require external passivation by, for example, hydrogen to be chemically inert.
Total citations
201620172018201920202021202220232024911512920785
Scholar articles
AW Robertson, GD Lee, K He, C Gong, Q Chen… - ACS nano, 2015