Authors
Lars Michael Skjolding, KS Dyhr, CJ Köppl, US McKnight, P Bauer-Gottwein, P Mayer, PL Bjerg, A Baun
Publication date
2021/6/1
Journal
Water Research
Volume
197
Pages
117109
Publisher
Pergamon
Description
Tracer tests represent a well-established method for delineating key environmental processes in various media and engineered systems. Tracers like Rhodamine B and WT are frequently applied due to their strong fluorescence even at low concentrations.. However, due to a lack of ecotoxicological data, limit values for these tracers cannot be determined. This study fills this critical data gap by providing ecotoxicity data for Rhodamine B and WT using a battery of short-term standardized tests, including growth rate inhibition tests with algae (Raphidocelis subcapitata) and lethality tests using crustaceans (Daphnia magna) and zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos, and estimating EQS for surface water. For Rhodamine B, the effective and lethal concentration (EC50 and LC50) –causing 50% toxicity were in the range of 14–24 mg/L. For Rhodamine WT, no statistically significant effects were observed (p<0.05) at the tsted …
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