Authors
Alesandra Oriente, Robson Tramontina, Diandra de Andrades, Caroline Henn, Jose LC Silva, Rita CG Simão, Alexandre Maller, Maria de Lourdes Polizeli, Marina K Kadowaki
Publication date
2015/3/13
Journal
Chemical Papers
Volume
69
Publisher
de gruyter.
Description
Properties of beta-glucosidase produced by Aspergillus niger URM 6642 recently isolated from the Atlantic rainforest biome and its potential tolerance to saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass products and fermentation inhibitors was evaluated. The fungus was cultivated under solid state culture conditions at 37°C with different agro-industrial wastes. High levels of beta-glucosidase (3778.9 U g−1) from A. niger were obtained with rice meal as substrate under solid state culture conditions after ten days. Optimum pH for this particular beta-glucosidase activity was 4.0 although it was stable in the range of 4.0 to 7.0. The half-life (T1/2) of beta-glucosidase at 55°C is 3 h. However, at the optimum temperature of the enzyme, 65°C, T1/2 is 20 min. The enzyme showed tolerance to various compounds such as glucose, xylose, 5-hydroxymethyl furfural, furfural, coumarin, ethanol and acetic acid. Therefore, beta …
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