Authors
Michael P Whyte, William G Totty, Deborah V Novack, Xiafang Zhang, Deborah Wenkert, Steven Mumm
Publication date
2011/5/1
Journal
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
Volume
26
Issue
5
Pages
920-933
Publisher
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Description
We report a 32‐year‐old man and his 59‐year‐old mother with a unique and extensive variant of Camurati‐Engelmann disease (CED) featuring histopathological changes of osteomalacia and alterations within TGFβ1 and TNFSF11 encoding TGFβ1 and RANKL, respectively. He suffered leg pain and weakness since childhood and reportedly grew until his late 20s, reaching 7 feet in height. He had deafness, perforated nasal septum, torus palatinus, disproportionately long limbs with knock‐knees, low muscle mass, and pseudoclubbing. Radiographs revealed generalized skeletal abnormalities, including wide bones and cortical and trabecular bone thickening in keeping with CED, except that long bone ends were also affected. Lumbar spine and hip BMD Z‐scores were + 7.7 and + 4.4, respectively. Biochemical markers of bone turnover were elevated. Hypocalciuria accompanied low serum 25 …
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