Authors
Irina A Sergeeva, Ingeborg B Hooijkaas, Jan M Ruijter, Ingeborg Van Der Made, Nina E De Groot, Harmen JG van de Werken, Esther E Creemers, Vincent M Christoffels
Publication date
2016/6/15
Journal
Development
Volume
143
Issue
12
Pages
2135-2146
Publisher
The Company of Biologists Ltd
Description
The paralogous genes Nppa and Nppb are organized in an evolutionarily conserved cluster and provide a valuable model for studying co-regulation and regulatory landscape organization during heart development and disease. Here, we analyzed the chromatin conformation, epigenetic status and enhancer potential of sequences of the Nppa-Nppb cluster in vivo. Our data indicate that the regulatory landscape of the cluster is present within a 60-kb domain centered around Nppb. Both promoters and several potential regulatory elements interact with each other in a similar manner in different tissues and developmental stages. The distribution of H3K27ac and the association of Pol2 across the locus changed during cardiac hypertrophy, revealing their potential involvement in stress-mediated gene regulation. Functional analysis of double-reporter transgenic mice revealed that Nppa and Nppb share developmental …
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