Authors
Leon Boegman, GN Ivey, Jorg Imberger
Publication date
2005/5
Journal
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
531
Pages
159-180
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Description
Field observations in lakes, where the effects of the Earth's rotation can be neglected, suggest that the basin-scale internal wave field may be decomposed into a standing seiche, a progressive nonlinear surge and a dispersive solitary wave packet. In this study we use laboratory experiments to quantify the temporal energy distribution and flux between these three component internal wave modes. The system is subjected to a single forcing event creating available potential energy at time zero (APE). During the first horizontal mode one basin-scale wave period (; the modes being independently damped thereafter. The solitary wave energy remained available to propagate to the basin perimeter, where although it is beyond the scope of this study, wave breaking is expected. These results suggest that a periodically forced system with sloping topography, such as a typical lake, may sustain a quasi-steady flux of 20 …
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