Authors
Anamika Sharma, Shashi Bala Singh, Richa Sharma, Priyanka Chaudhary, Alok Kumar Pandey, Raunaq Ansari, Venugopal Vasudevan, Anju Arora, Surender Singh, Supradip Saha, Lata Nain
Publication date
2016/10/1
Journal
Journal of environmental management
Volume
181
Pages
728-736
Publisher
Academic Press
Description
Microbial degradation is a useful tool to prevent chemical pollution in soil. In the present study, in-situ bioremediation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by microbial consortium consisting of Serratia marcescens L-11, Streptomyces rochei PAH-13 and Phanerochaete chrysosporium VV-18 has been reported. In preliminary studies, the consortium degraded nearly 60–70% of PAHs in broth within 7 days under controlled conditions. The same consortium was evaluated for its competence under natural conditions by amending the soil with ammonium sulphate, paddy straw and compost. Highest microbial activity in terms of dehydrogenase, FDA hydrolase and aryl esterase was recorded on the 5th day. The degradation rate of PAHs significantly increased up to 56–98% within 7 days under in-situ however almost complete dissipation (83.50–100%) was observed on the 30th day. Among all the co-substrates …
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