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Relation classification is a crucial ingredient in numerous information extraction systems seeking to mine structured facts from text. We propose a novel convolutional neural network architecture for this task, relying on two levels of attention in order to better discern patterns in heterogeneous contexts. This architecture enables endto-end learning from task-specific labeled data, forgoing the need for external knowledge such as explicit dependency structures. Experiments show that our model outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods, including those relying on much richer forms of prior knowledge.