Authors
Kulkarni Suresh, Rajnish Kumar Singh
Publication date
2013
Journal
J Coast Life Med
Volume
1
Pages
293-299
Description
Objective
To assess the hepatoprotective effect of Ipomoea carnea (I. carnea) extract against antitubercular drug-induced liver toxicity in experimental animals.
Methods
I. carnea extracts (125, 250 and 500 mg/kg, po body weight) were administered daily for 35 d in experimental animals. Liver toxicity was induced by combination of three antitubercular drugs (isoniazid 7. 5 mg/kg, rifampicin 10 mg/kg and pyrazinamide 35 mg/kg) given orally as suspension for 35 d in rats. Treatment groups received I. carnea extracts along with antitubercular drugs. The hepatoprotective activity was assessed using various biochemical parameters like aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatise and total bilirubin. Meanwhile, in-vivo antioxidant activities as lipid peroxidation, reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase and catalase were measured in rat liver homogenate along with ATPase and G-6-Pase. The biochemical observations were supplemented by histopathological examination.
Results
Obtained results demonstrated that treatment with I. carnea extracts significantly (P< 0. 05-P< 0. 001) and dose-dependently prevented drug induced increase in serum levels of hepatic enzymes. Furthermore, I. carnea extracts significantly (up to P< 0. 001) reduced the lipid peroxidation in the liver tissue and restored activities of defence antioxidant enzymes, reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase and catalase towards normal levels. Histopathology of the liver tissue showed that I. carnea extracts attenuated the hepatocellular necrosis, massive fatty changes and led to reduction in inflammatory cells infiltration.
Conclusions
The results …
Total citations
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