Authors
Di-Cheng Zhu, Zhi-Dan Zhao, Yaoling Niu, Yildirim Dilek, Qing Wang, Wen-Hua Ji, Guo-Chen Dong, Qing-Lin Sui, Yong-Sheng Liu, Hong-Lin Yuan, Xuan-Xue Mo
Publication date
2012/10/18
Journal
Chemical Geology
Volume
328
Pages
290-308
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
This paper reports new zircon LA-ICP-MS U–Pb age and Hf-isotope, whole-rock major and trace element, and Sr–Nd isotope data from Cambrian metavolcanic rocks in the central Lhasa subterrane of southern Tibet. These rocks form a bimodal volcanic suite consisting mainly of silicic metavolcanic rocks with subordinate metabasalts. Five silicic metavolcanic samples dated at ca. 492Ma and one metabasalt sample yielding a near-concordant 206Pb/238U age of 492±4Ma indicate that mafic and silicic eruptions were contemporaneous. The metabasalts are mostly high-K calc-alkaline, enriched in Th, U, and light rare earth elements (LREEs), and depleted in Nb, Ta, Ti, Zr, and Hf, geochemically resembling the Andean arc basalts. The silicic metavolcanic rocks are high-K calc-alkaline and low in Nb and Zr. The metabasaltic rocks have negative whole-rock εNd(t) values (−4.7 to −3.5) and varying zircon εHf(t) values …
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