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A success oooooooooooooooo ra oooooooooooo di ttttttttttt he external and internal factors that affect the growth of a com-pany1 ‘“'. Whereas traditional models emphasize production-related influences such as investment in physical capital and in research and development “, recent models1 ‘2 recognize the equal importance of organizational infrastructure. Unfortu-nately, no exhaustive empirical account of the growth of companies exists by which these models can be tested. Here we present a broad, phenomenological picture of the dependence of growth on company size, derived from data for all publicly traded US manufacturing companies between 1975 and 1991. We find that, for firms with similar sales, the distribution of annual (logarithmic) growth rates has an exponential form; the spread in the distribution of rates decreases with increasing sales as a power law over seven orders of magnitude. A model …