Authors
Anthony Moran, C O’hara, S Khan, L Shack, E Woodward, ER Maher, F Lalloo, DGR Evans
Publication date
2012/6
Journal
Familial cancer
Volume
11
Pages
235-242
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Description
The risks of cancers other than breast and ovarian amongst BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers are based on relatively few family based studies with the risk of specific cancers tested in population based samples of cancers from founder populations. We assessed risks of “other cancers” in 268 BRCA1 families and 222 BRCA2 families using a person years at risk analysis from 1975 to 2005. Cancer confirmations were overall higher than in previous family based studies at 64%. There was no overall increase in risk for BRCA1 carriers although oesophagus had a significant increased RR of 2.9 (95% CI 1.1–6.0) and stomach at 2.4 (95% CI 1.2–4.3), these were based mainly on unconfirmed cases. For BRCA2 increased risks for cancers of the pancreas (RR 4.1, 95% CI 1.9–7.8) and prostate (RR 6.3, 95% CI 4.3–9.0) and uveal melanoma (RR 99.4, 95% CI 11.1–359.8) were confirmed. Possible new …
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