Authors
E Butler, MJ Whelan, R Sakrabani, R Van Egmond
Publication date
2012/8/1
Journal
Environmental Pollution
Volume
167
Pages
101-109
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
The anti-microbial substance triclosan can partition to sewage sludge during wastewater treatment and subsequently transfer to soil when applied to land. Here, we describe the fate of triclosan in a one-year plot experiment on three different soils receiving sludge. Triclosan and methyl-triclosan concentrations were measured in soil samples collected monthly from three depths. A large fraction of triclosan loss appeared to be explained by transformation to methyl-triclosan. After 12 months less than 20% of the initial triclosan was recovered from each soil. However, the majority was recovered as methyl-triclosan. Most of the chemical recovered at the end of the experiment (both triclosan and methyl-triclosan) was still in the top 10 cm layer, although there was translocation to lower soil horizons in all three soils. Between 16.5 and 50.6% of the applied triclosan was unaccounted for after 12 months either as a …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
E Butler, MJ Whelan, R Sakrabani, R Van Egmond - Environmental Pollution, 2012