Authors
Clayton S Miller, Mark Hebblewhite, Yuri K Petrunenko, Ivan V Seryodkin, Nicholas J DeCesare, John M Goodrich, Dale G Miquelle
Publication date
2013/8/16
Journal
Journal of Mammalogy
Volume
94
Issue
4
Pages
845-855
Publisher
American Society of Mammalogists
Description
The International Union for Conservation of Nature has classified all subspecies of tigers (Panthera tigris) as endangered and prey depletion is recognized as a primary driver of declines. Prey depletion may be particularly important for Amur tigers (P. t. altaica) in the Russian Far East, living at the northern limits of their range and with the lowest prey densities of any tiger population. Unfortunately, rigorous investigations of annual prey requirements for any tiger population are lacking. We deployed global positioning system (GPS) collars on Amur tigers during 2009–2012 to study annual kill rates in the Russian Far East. We investigated 380 GPS location clusters and detected 111 kill sites. We then used logistic regression to model both the probability of a kill site at location clusters and the size of prey species at kill sites according to several spatial and temporal cluster covariates. Our top model for predicting kill …
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