Authors
Chunxia Qin, Yang Miao, Y Gao, Jiming Chen, Jie Zhang, Andrés Alayón Glazunov
Publication date
2020/8/29
Conference
2020 XXXIIIrd General Assembly and Scientific Symposium of the International Union of Radio Science
Pages
1-4
Publisher
IEEE
Description
Spatial channel hardening is one of the key properties of a massive MIMO system. In this paper, we investigate the spatial channel hardening based on ray tracing channel simulations with different array antenna topologies deployed in different radio wave propagation conditions. Investigated are 9 different indoor deployment scenarios of massive MIMO. Considered are the empty room, the rich-furniture room and the room-to-room scenarios, where massive multi-antennas are deployed in the co-located, the split and the cell-free array topologies. The simulation results show that the cell-free topology results in the most-spatially-hardened channel in target area, while the co-located antennas the least-spatially-hardened. It is also found that the convergence of channel spatial variations is consistent with the number of paths estimated in multipath scenarios, i.e., the more multipath components are estimated in a …
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