Authors
Pamela S Schmutte, Carol D Ryff
Publication date
1997/9
Journal
Journal of personality and social psychology
Volume
73
Issue
3
Pages
549
Publisher
American Psychological Association
Description
Because measures of personality and well-being share common affective underpinnings and items, previously reported links between these domains may be tautological. To explicate the connections between personality and well-being, 2 samples of midlife adults (N= 215 and N= 139) completed measures of personality (NEO Five-Factor Inventory; PT Costa & RR McCrae, 1992) and psychological well-being (CD Ryff's, 1989b, Psychological Well-Being [PWB] inventory) that were maximally distinct, both conceptually and methodologically. Analyses included additional controls for source overlap, common affective underpinnings, and shared item content. Distinctive personality correlates were observed for the 6 PWB outcomes: self-acceptance, environmental mastery, and purpose in life were linked with Neuroticism (N) Extraversion (E) and Conscientiousness (C); personal growth was linked with Openness to …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
PS Schmutte, CD Ryff - Journal of personality and social psychology, 1997