Authors
Michael Kearns, Stephen Judd, Jinsong Tan, Jennifer Wortman
Publication date
2009/2/3
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Volume
106
Issue
5
Pages
1347-1352
Publisher
National Acad Sciences
Description
Many distributed collective decision-making processes must balance diverse individual preferences with a desire for collective unity. We report here on an extensive session of behavioral experiments on biased voting in networks of individuals. In each of 81 experiments, 36 human subjects arranged in a virtual network were financially motivated to reach global consensus to one of two opposing choices. No payments were made unless the entire population reached a unanimous decision within 1 min, but different subjects were paid more for consensus to one choice or the other, and subjects could view only the current choices of their network neighbors, thus creating tensions between private incentives and preferences, global unity, and network structure. Along with analyses of how collective and individual performance vary with network structure and incentives generally, we find that there are well-studied …
Total citations
200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202441611151020231111125191415127
Scholar articles
M Kearns, S Judd, J Tan, J Wortman - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2009