Authors
Qiuhang Zhong, Venkat Veerasubramanian, Yun Wang, Wei Shi, David Patel, Samir Ghosh, Alireza Samani, Lukas Chrostowski, Richard Bojko, David V Plant
Publication date
2014/7/28
Journal
Optics express
Volume
22
Issue
15
Pages
18224-18231
Publisher
Optica Publishing Group
Description
We report on the design and characterization of focusing-curved subwavelength grating couplers for ultra-broadband silicon photonics optical interfaces. With implementation of waveguide dispersion engineered subwavelength structures, an ultra-wide 1-dB bandwidth of over 100 nm (largest reported to date) near 1550 nm is experimentally achieved for transverse-electric polarized light. By tapering the subwavelength structures, back reflection is effectively suppressed and grating coupling efficiency is increased to −4.7 dB. A compact device footprint of 40 µm × 20 µm is realized by curving the gratings in a focusing scheme.
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