Authors
Evelien Coppens, Chantal Van Audenhove, Samuel Iddi, Ella Arensman, Katrin Gottlebe, Nicole Koburger, Claire Coffey, Ricardo Gusmão, Sónia Quintão, Susana Costa, András Székely, Ulrich Hegerl
Publication date
2014/8/20
Journal
Journal of affective disorders
Volume
165
Pages
142-150
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Background
Community facilitators (CFs), such as teachers, nurses and social workers, are well placed as gatekeepers for depression and suicidal behavior, but not properly prepared to provide preventive and supportive services. The current study aimed: (1) to improve CFs’ attitudes toward depression, knowledge on suicide, and confidence to detect suicidal behavior in four European countries and (2) to identify specific training needs across regions and CF groups.
Methods
A standardized training program was provided to 1276 CFs in Germany, Hungary, Ireland, and Portugal. Attitudes toward depression, knowledge about suicide, and confidence in identifying suicidal persons were assessed before training, after training, and at three to six months follow-up. Additionally, several participants’ characteristics were registered.
Results
At baseline, CFs showed relatively favorable attitudes toward depression, but limited …
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