Authors
Darío García-Medel, John Sivinski, Francisco Díaz-Fleischer, Ricardo Ramirez-Romero, Martín Aluja
Publication date
2007/10/1
Journal
Biological Control
Volume
43
Issue
1
Pages
12-22
Publisher
Academic Press
Description
In Mexico, both native and exotic fruit fly parasitoids exhibit spatial and temporal overlaps in distribution. To better characterize the spatial component of foraging in the braconid portion of this guild, and to examine the effects of intra- and interspecific competition on resource partitioning, we conducted two field-cage experiments aimed at: (1) assessing the host-finding ability of parasitoids when single- or multiple-species cohorts were confronted with very low host-densities only at canopy level; (2) determining the height level preference (canopy vs. ground) for parasitoid foraging activity when single- or multiple-species cohorts were present and host density was high; (3) identifying candidate species for biological control programs using multiple-species releases. We studied two species exotic to Mexico, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata and D. tryoni, and four species native to Mexico, Doryctobracon areolatus, D …
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