Authors
GW Tsou, RM Wu, PS Yen, DJ Lee
Publication date
2003/5/1
Journal
Advances in Environmental Research
Volume
7
Issue
3
Pages
733-737
Publisher
Pergamon
Description
This work, for the first time, monitored advection flow through the floc interior using a bubble tracking technique. Three sludge flocs were examined, including two original activated sludge flocs and one flocculated floc. Observing the motion of a swarm of hydrogen bubbles passing over a free-falling floc allowed us to estimate the extent of advection flow as over 55% for all investigated flocs. Polymer flocculation reduced the floc interior permeability and yielded a weak advection flow.
Total citations
20052006200720082009201020112012201320142111
Scholar articles
GW Tsou, RM Wu, PS Yen, DJ Lee - Advances in Environmental Research, 2003