Authors
Xuan Jiang, Sven Fleischmann, Nga H Nguyen, Brad M Rosen, Virgil Percec
Publication date
2009/11/1
Journal
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Volume
47
Issue
21
Pages
5591-5605
Publisher
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Description
SET‐LRP requires a combination of ligand and solvent that mediates the disproportionation of Cu(I)X into Cu(0) activator, and Cu(II) deactivator. The solvent also modulates the kinetics of the reaction. More polar solvents, including mixtures of water and organic solvents enhance the rate of polymerization in accord with the Dimroth‐Reichardt parameter. Here, it is demonstrated that a similar effect is observed in binary mixtures of organic solvents, wherein the addition of a more polar solvent to a less polar solvent provides a linear increase in the apparent rate constant of propagation, k. However, this linear relationship does not hold for the entire range of volume fraction for binary mixtures when ethylene carbonate (EC) or MeOH are one of the two components. Results herein, suggest that the kinetics of SET‐LRP in these solvent mixtures is cooperatively and synergistically determined by polarity, degree of …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
X Jiang, S Fleischmann, NH Nguyen, BM Rosen… - Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 2009