Authors
Ed Diener, Derrick Wirtz, Robert Biswas-Diener, William Tov, Chu Kim-Prieto, Dong-won Choi, Shigehiro Oishi
Publication date
2009/1/1
Book
Assessing Well-Being
Pages
247-266
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Description
We present new measures of well-being to assess the following concepts: 1. Psychological Well-Being (PWB); 2. Positive Feelings, Negative Feelings, and the balance between the two (SPANE-P, N, B); and 3. Positive Thinking. The PWB scale is a short 8–item summary survey of the person’s self-perceived functioning in important areas such as relationships, self-esteem, purpose and meaning, and optimism. The scale is substantially correlated with other psychological well-being scales, but is briefer. The scale provides a single overall psychological well-being score and does not yield scores for various components of well-being. The Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) yields a score for positive experience and feelings (6 items), a score for negative experience and feelings (6 items), and the two can be combined to create an experience balance score. This 12-item brief scale has a …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
E Diener, D Wirtz, R Biswas-Diener, W Tov… - Assessing well-being: The collected works of Ed …, 2009
E Diener, D Wirtz, R Biswas-Diener, W Tov…