Authors
Florence Koeppel, Jean-François Riou, Abdelazize Laoui, Patrick Mailliet, Paola B Arimondo, Delphine Labit, Odile Petitgenet, Claude Hélène, Jean-Louis Mergny
Publication date
2001/3/1
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Volume
29
Issue
5
Pages
1087-1096
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Description
The telomeric G-rich single-stranded DNA can adopt in vitro an intramolecular quadruplex structure, which has been shown to directly inhibit telomerase activity. The reactivation of this enzyme in immortalized and most cancer cells suggests that telomerase is a relevant target in oncology, and telomerase inhibitors have been proposed as new potential anticancer agents. In this paper, we describe ethidium derivatives that stabilize G-quadruplexes. These molecules were shown to increase the melting temperature of an intramolecular quadruplex structure, as shown by fluorescence and absorbance measurements, and to facilitate the formation of intermolecular quadruplex structures. In addition, these molecules may be used to reveal the formation of multi-stranded DNA structures by standard fluorescence imaging, and therefore become fluorescent probes of quadruplex structures. This recognition was …
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