Authors
Bruno Giros, Pierre Sokoloff, Marie-Pascale Martres, Jean-François Riou, Laurent J Emorine, Jean-Charles Schwartz
Publication date
1989/12/28
Journal
Nature
Volume
342
Issue
6252
Pages
923-926
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK
Description
DOPAMINE receptors are classified into Dl and D2 subtypes on the basis of their pharmacological properties and the intracellular responses they mediate1. The cerebral D2 dopamine receptor is the target of drugs used to alleviate the main symptoms of schizophrenia2–4. Although it is considered to be a single molecular entity, there is evidence that multiple D2-receptor subtypes exist5,6. A complementary DNA encoding a D2 receptor has recently been cloned7 and the deduced 415-amino-acid sequence indicates that it belongs to the large superfamily of receptors coupled to G proteins, and that its topology consists of seven transmembrane domains. In this family, the genes are frequently without introns and each is believed to encode a unique polypeptide product. Here we show that the gene for the D2 receptor produces two receptor isoforms by alternative messenger RNA splicing, providing a route to …
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