Authors
Ulrich Schimmack, Ed Diener, Shigehiro Oishi
Publication date
2002/6
Journal
Journal of personality
Volume
70
Issue
3
Pages
345-384
Publisher
Blackwell Publishing
Description
Social cognition research indicates that life‐satisfaction judgments are based on a selected set of relevant information that is accessible at the time of the life‐satisfaction judgment. Personality research indicates that life‐satisfaction judgments are quite stable over extended periods of time and predicted by personality traits. The present article integrates these two research traditions. We propose that people rely on the same sources to form repeated life‐satisfaction judgments over time. Some of these sources (e.g., memories of emotional experiences, academic performance) provide stable information that explains the stability in life‐satisfaction judgments. Second, we propose that the influence of personality traits on life satisfaction is mediated by the use of chronically accessible sources because traits produce stability of these sources. Most important, the influence of extraversion and neuroticism is mediated by …
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