Authors
C Vincent, E Thibert, M Harter, A Soruco, A Gilbert
Publication date
2015
Journal
Annals of Glaciology
Volume
56
Issue
70
Pages
17-25
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Description
Very large volumes of ice break off regularly from Taconnaz hanging glacier, French Alps. During winter, when the snow mantle is unstable, these collapses can trigger very large avalanches that represent a serious threat to inhabited areas below. Photogrammetric measurements have been performed over 1 year to assess the volume and frequency of the largest collapses. Major collapses occur when the glacier reaches a critical geometry. After a major ice collapse, the glacier is in a minimal position and subsequently recharges over 6 months to reach the maximum position again. This critical geometry is a necessary but not sufficient condition for further large collapses. Large collapses do not systematically occur in the maximum position, as ice is often removed by disintegration into small ice blocks. For two major collapses, the volume of ice breaking off has been assessed at ~275 000 m3. Photogrammetric …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
C Vincent, E Thibert, M Harter, A Soruco, A Gilbert - Annals of Glaciology, 2015