Authors
Matan Protter, Irad Yavneh, Michael Elad
Publication date
2010/3/25
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Volume
58
Issue
7
Pages
3471-3484
Publisher
IEEE
Description
This paper deals with the Bayesian signal denoising problem, assuming a prior based on a sparse representation modeling over a unitary dictionary. It is well known that the maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) estimator in such a case has a closed-form solution based on a simple shrinkage. The focus in this paper is on the better performing and less familiar minimum-mean-squared-error (MMSE) estimator. We show that this estimator also leads to a simple formula, in the form of a plain recursive expression for evaluating the contribution of every atom in the solution. An extension of the model to real-world signals is also offered, considering heteroscedastic nonzero entries in the representation, and allowing varying probabilities for the chosen atoms and the overall cardinality of the sparse representation. The MAP and MMSE estimators are redeveloped for this extended model, again resulting in closed-form …
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