Authors
Atasi Dan, Erica F Antunes, Christopher Yung, Nathan Tomlin, Michelle Stephens, John Lehman
Publication date
2023/2
Journal
Applied Physics A
Volume
129
Issue
2
Pages
133
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Description
Uncooled microbolometer arrays incorporating vertically aligned carbon nanotube absorbers are increasingly being adopted in satellite instrumentation for monitoring the Earth’s radiation budget. A key requirement for such microbolometers is a thermistor having high-temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR), low 1/f noise while surviving high-temperature carbon nanotube growth at 800 °C. In the present work, Pt thin-film thermistors are fabricated on SiNx/SiO2/Si substrates using DC magnetron sputtering. To achieve enhanced adhesion of the Pt thin film, an interlayer of AlOx is deposited on the substrate via reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering. To maximize the positive TCR, the Pt/AlOx is subjected to different annealing conditions by varying temperature, time, and gaseous environment. With an increase in the annealing temperature and duration, Pt/AlOx thin film exhibits an improvement in TCR …
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