Authors
Satu Kurkela, Tytti Manni, Antti Vaheri, Olli Vapalahti
Publication date
2004/5
Journal
Emerging infectious diseases
Volume
10
Issue
5
Pages
889
Publisher
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Description
Pogosta disease is a mosquito-borne viral disease in Finland, which is clinically manifested by rash and arthritis; larger outbreaks occur in 7-year intervals. The causative agent of the disease has been suspected of being closely related to Sindbis virus (SINV). We isolated SINV from five patients with acute Pogosta disease during an outbreak in fall 2002 in Finland. One virus strain was recovered from a whole blood sample and four other strains from skin lesions. The etiology of Pogosta disease was confirmed by these first Finnish SINV strains, which also represent the first human SINV isolates from Europe. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that the Finnish SINV strains are closely related to the viral agents isolated from mosquitoes and that cause clinically similar diseases in nearby geographic areas.
Total citations
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Scholar articles
S Kurkela, T Manni, A Vaheri, O Vapalahti - Emerging infectious diseases, 2004