Authors
Carryn L de Moor, Douglas S Butterworth, Carl D van der Lingen
Publication date
2017
Journal
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Volume
74
Issue
11
Pages
1895-1903
Publisher
NRC Research Press
Description
Differences in parasite infection have previously been used to distinguish between fish stocks. We demonstrate a novel use of parasite prevalence-by-length data to inform quantitatively on stock mixing. An initial two mixing stock hypothesis proved consistent with biological and survey data, suggesting that there are different stocks of sardine off the west and south coasts of South Africa. That hypothesis assumed that only recruits moved from the west to the south stock. However, new “tetracotyle”-type metacercarian parasite bio-tag data indicate a need to allow older fish to move between the stocks as well. We demonstrate extension of bio-tagging to inform on the plausibility of population structure hypotheses by including parasite prevalence-by-length data in the model’s likelihood. Our method enables the estimation of the magnitude of mixing between semidiscrete stocks, providing more precise estimates of …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
CL de Moor, DS Butterworth, CD van der Lingen - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2017