Authors
Hao Liu, Bernard M Gibbs
Publication date
2003/9/30
Journal
Fuel
Volume
82
Issue
13
Pages
1591-1604
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
A circulating fluidized bed biomass gasification model is developed in the present study. The model consists of sub-models for devolatilization, tar cracking and a chemical reaction network of main gasification reactions and nitrogen chemistry. A total of forty global chemical reactions are included in the model, of which twenty-eight reactions belong to fuel-nitrogen reaction network. Individual reaction rates are selected from the literature, wherever possible, based on studies of woody biomass fuels. Volatile nitrogen is assumed to consist of NH3, HCN and N2 with the distribution between three species as input parameters to the model. Modeling of the hydrodynamics of the riser is simplified by using solids concentration profile along the riser as an input to the model. Both gaseous phase and solids phase are assumed to be in plug flow. Modeling results are compared with the experimental results published in the …
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