Authors
Katja Maria Bendtsen, Anders Brostrøm, Antti Joonas Koivisto, Ismo Koponen, Trine Berthing, Nicolas Bertram, Kirsten Inga Kling, Miikka Dal Maso, Oskari Kangasniemi, Mikko Poikkimäki, Katrin Loeschner, Per Axel Clausen, Henrik Wolff, Keld Alstrup Jensen, Anne Thoustrup Saber, Ulla Vogel
Publication date
2019/12
Journal
Particle and fibre toxicology
Volume
16
Pages
1-23
Publisher
BioMed Central
Description
Background
Little is known about the exposure levels and adverse health effects of occupational exposure to airplane emissions. Diesel exhaust particles are classified as carcinogenic to humans and jet engines produce potentially similar soot particles. Here, we evaluated the potential occupational exposure risk by analyzing particles from a non-commercial airfield and from the apron of a commercial airport. Toxicity of the collected particles was evaluated alongside NIST standard reference diesel exhaust particles (NIST2975) in terms of acute phase response, pulmonary inflammation, and genotoxicity after single intratracheal instillation in mice.
Results
Particle exposure levels were up to 1 mg/m3 at the non-commercial airfield. Particulate matter from the non-commercial airfield air consisted of primary and aggregated soot particles, whereas …
Total citations
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