Authors
Fangwang Ming, Yunpei Zhu, Gang Huang, Abdul-Hamid Emwas, Hanfeng Liang, Yi Cui, Husam N Alshareef
Publication date
2022/4/18
Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume
144
Issue
16
Pages
7160-7170
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
Anode-free metal batteries can in principle offer higher energy density, but this requires them to have extraordinary Coulombic efficiency (>99.7%). Although Zn-based metal batteries are promising for stationary storage, the parasitic side reactions make anode-free batteries difficult to achieve in practice. In this work, a salting-in-effect-induced hybrid electrolyte is proposed as an effective strategy that enables both a highly reversible Zn anode and good stability and compatibility toward various cathodes. The as-prepared electrolyte can also work well under a wide temperature range (i.e., from −20 to 50 °C). It is demonstrated that in the presence of propylene carbonate, triflate anions are involved in the Zn2+ solvation sheath structure, even at a low salt concentration (2.14 M). The unique solvation structure results in the reduction of anions, thus forming a hydrophobic solid electrolyte interphase. The waterproof …
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Scholar articles
F Ming, Y Zhu, G Huang, AH Emwas, H Liang, Y Cui… - Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2022