Authors
Betul Bakkaloglu, Brian J O'Roak, Angeliki Louvi, Abha R Gupta, Jesse F Abelson, Thomas M Morgan, Katarzyna Chawarska, Ami Klin, A Gulhan Ercan-Sencicek, Althea A Stillman, Gamze Tanriover, Brett S Abrahams, Jackie A Duvall, Elissa M Robbins, Daniel H Geschwind, Thomas Biederer, Murat Gunel, Richard P Lifton
Publication date
2008/1/10
Journal
The American Journal of Human Genetics
Volume
82
Issue
1
Pages
165-173
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of related neurodevelopmental syndromes with complex genetic etiology.1 We identified a de novo chromosome 7q inversion disrupting Autism susceptibility candidate 2 (AUTS2) and Contactin Associated Protein-Like 2 (CNTNAP2) in a child with cognitive and social delay. We focused our initial analysis on CNTNAP2 based on our demonstration of disruption of Contactin 4 (CNTN4) in a patient with ASD;2 the recent finding of rare homozygous mutations in CNTNAP2 leading to intractable seizures and autism;3 and in situ and biochemical analyses reported herein that confirm expression in relevant brain regions and demonstrate the presence of CNTNAP2 in the synaptic plasma membrane fraction of rat forebrain lysates. We comprehensively resequenced CNTNAP2 in 635 patients and 942 controls. Among patients, we identified a total of 27 nonsynonymous …
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