Authors
Rachel E Baker, Wenchang Yang, Gabriel A Vecchi, C Jessica E Metcalf, Bryan T Grenfell
Publication date
2020/7/17
Journal
Science
Volume
369
Issue
6501
Pages
315-319
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
Preliminary evidence suggests that climate may modulate the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Yet it remains unclear whether seasonal and geographic variations in climate can substantially alter the pandemic trajectory, given that high susceptibility is a core driver. Here, we use a climate-dependent epidemic model to simulate the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic by probing different scenarios based on known coronavirus biology. We find that although variations in weather may be important for endemic infections, during the pandemic stage of an emerging pathogen, the climate drives only modest changes to pandemic size. A preliminary analysis of nonpharmaceutical control measures indicates that they may moderate the pandemic-climate interaction through susceptible depletion. Our findings suggest that without effective control measures, strong outbreaks are likely in …
Total citations
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