Authors
Diana Stralberg, Xianli Wang, Marc‐André Parisien, François‐Nicolas Robinne, Péter Sólymos, C Lisa Mahon, Scott E Nielsen, Erin M Bayne
Publication date
2018/3
Journal
Ecosphere
Volume
9
Issue
3
Pages
e02156
Description
Climate‐induced vegetation change may be delayed in the absence of disturbance catalysts. However, increases in wildfire activity may accelerate these transitions in many areas, including the western boreal region of Canada. To better understand factors influencing decadal‐scale changes in upland boreal forest vegetation, we developed a hybrid modeling approach that constrains projections of climate‐driven vegetation change based on topo‐edaphic conditions coupled with weather‐ and fuel‐based simulations of future wildfires using Burn‐P3, a spatial fire simulation model. We evaluated eighteen scenarios based on all possible combinations of three fuel assumptions (static, fire‐mediated, and climate‐driven), two fire‐regime assumptions (constrained and unconstrained), and three global climate models. We simulated scenarios of fire‐mediated change in forest composition over the next century …
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