Authors
Hongzhou Zhang, Shuang Leng, Fei Gao, Jean-Paul Kovalik, Ru-San Tan, Hai Ning Wee, Kee Voon Chua, Jianhong Ching, Xiaodan Zhao, John Allen, Qinghua Wu, Tim Leiner, Liang Zhong, Angela S Koh
Publication date
2024/3/22
Journal
GeroScience
Pages
1-13
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Description
Aging-induced aortic stiffness has been associated with altered fatty acid metabolism. We studied aortic stiffness using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-assessed ventriculo-arterial coupling (VAC) and novel aortic (AO) global longitudinal strain (GLS) combined with targeted metabolomic profiling. Among community older adults without cardiovascular disease, VAC was calculated as aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV), a marker of arterial stiffness, divided by left ventricular (LV) GLS. AOGLS was the maximum absolute strain measured by tracking the phasic distance between brachiocephalic artery origin and aortic annulus. In 194 subjects (71 ± 8.6 years; 88 women), AOGLS (mean 5.6 ± 2.1%) was associated with PWV (R = −0.3644, p < 0.0001), LVGLS (R = 0.2756, p = 0.0001) and VAC (R = −0.3742, p <0.0001). Stiff aorta denoted by low AOGLS <4.26% (25th percentile) was associated with age (OR 1.13, 95 …